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   You are in: HOME > Technical Information > Mechanical Property and Chemical Requirements (Composition) > ASTM A 194/A 194M Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature Service, or Both
 

ASTM A 194/A 194M -05 TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
 
Grade Symbol
Material
UNS Number
Carbon, %
Manga- nese, %
Phospho- rus, %
Sulfur, %
Silicon, %
Chromium, %
Nickel, %
Molyb- denum, %
Tita- nium. %
2,2HM and 2H
carbon
 
0.4min
1.00
0.040
 
0.050
0.40
 
 
 
 
4
Cr-Mo
 
0.40-0.50
0.70-0.90
0.035
 
0.040
0.15-0.35
 
 
0.20-0.30
 
6
Type 410
S41000
0.15
1.00
0.040
 
0.030
1.00
11.5-13.5
 
 
 
7.7M
Type 4140
 
0.37-0.49
0.65-1.10
0.035
 
0.040
0.15-0.35
0.75-1.20
 
0.15-0.25
 
8.8A
Type 304
S30400
0.08
2.00
0.045
 
0.030
1.00
18.0-20.0
8.0-11.0
 
 
8M, 8MA
Type 316
S31600
0.08
2.00
0.045
 
0.030
1.00
16.0-18.0
10.0-14.0
2.00-3.00
 
8T,8TA
Type 321
S32100
0.08
2.00
0.045
 
0.030
1.00
17.0-19.0
9.0-12.0
 
5X(C+N)min, 0.70 max
8P,8PA
Type 305
S30500
0.08
2.00
0.045
 
0.030
1.00
17.0-19.0
11.0-13
 
 
16
Cr-Mo-Va
 
0.36-0.47
0.45-0.70
0.035
 
0.040
0.15-0.35
0.80-1.15
 
0.50-0.65
Va:0.25-0.35, Al: 0.015
 
ASTM A 194/A 194M - 05 TABLE 2 Hardness Requirements of Completed Nuts
Grade and Type
Brinell Hardness
Rockwell Hardness
C Scale
B Scale
2
159 to 352
 
84 min
2H
248 to 327
24 to 35
 
To 1 1/2 in. or M36.incl
248 to 327
24 to 35
 
Over 1 1/2 in. or M36
212 to 327
35 max
95 min
2HM and 7M
159 to 235
 
84 to 99
4,7,and 16
248 to 327
24 to 35
 
6
228 to 271
20 to 28
 
8, 8M, 8T,8P
126 to 300
...
60 to 105
8A, 8MA, 8TA,
126 to 192
...
60 to 90
8PA
126 to 192
...
60 to 90
 
ASTM A 194/A 194M - 05 TABLE 3 Proof Load in lbf Using Threaded Mandrel - Inch Series

Nominal

Threads

Stress Area

Grade. 2,2HM,6,7M

Grade.2H,4,7,16

All Type of Grade 8

Size, in.

per Inch

in2 .

Heavy HexD

HexE

Heavy HexF

HexG

Heavy HexH

HexJ

1/4

20

0.0316

4 770

4 300

5 570

4 770

2 540

2 380

5/16

18

0.0524

7 860

7 070

9 170

7 860

4 190

3 930

3/8

16

0.0774

11 620

10 460

13 560

11 620

6 200

5 810

7/16

14

0.1063

15 940

14 350

18 600

15 940

8 500

7 970

1/2

13

0.1419

21 280

19 160

24 830

21 280

11 350

10 640

9/16

12

0.182

27 300

24 570

31 850

27 300

14 560

13 650

5/8

11

0.226

33 900

30 510

39 550

33 900

18 080

16 950

3/4

10

0.334

50 100

45 090

58 450

50 100

26 720

25 050

7/8

9

0.462

69 300

62 370

80 850

69 300

36 960

34 650

1

8

0.606

90 090

81 810

106 000

90 900

48 480

45 450

1 1/8

8

0.790

118 500

106 700

138 200

118 500

63 200

59 250

1 1/4

8

1.000

150 000

135 000

175 000

150 000

80 000

75 000

1 3/8

8

1.233

185 000

166 500

215 800

185 000

98 640

92 450

1 1/2

8

1.492

223 800

201 400

261 100

223 800

119 360

111 900

 
ASTM A 194/A 194M - 05 TABLE 3 Proof Load in kN Using Threaded Mandrel - Metric

Nominal Size, in.

Threads Pitch

Stress Area mm2.

Grade. 2,2HM,6,7M

Grade.2H,4,7,16

All Type of Grade 8

Heavy HexD

HexE

Heavy HexF

HexG

Heavy HexH

HexJ

M6

1.0

20.1

20.8

18.7

29.2

20.8

11.1

10.4

M8

1.25

36.6

37.9

34.0

44.1

37.9

20.1

18.8

M10

1.50

58.0

60.0

53.9

69.9

60.0

31.9

29.9

M12

1.75

84.3

87.3

78.4

101.6

87.3

46.4

43.4

M14

2.0

115.0

119.0

107.0

138.6

119.0

63.3

59.2

M16

2.0

157.0

162.5

146.0

189.2

162.5

86.4

80.9

M20

2.5

245.0

253.6

227.8

295.2

253.6

134.8

126.2

M22

2.5

303.0

313.6

281.8

365.1

313.6

166.7

156.0

M24

3.0

353.0

365.4

328.3

425.4

365.4

194.2

181.8

M27

3.0

459.0

475.1

426.9

553.4

475.1

252.5

236.4

M30

3.5

561.0

580.6

521.7

676.0

580.6

308.6

288.9

M36

4.0

817.0

845.6

759.8

984.5

845.6

449.4

420.8

 
D  Based on proof stress of 1035 MPa.
E  Based on proof stress of 930 MPa.
F  Based on proof stress of 1205 MPa.
G  Based on proof stress of 1035 MPa.
H  Based on proof stress of 550 MPa.
J  Based on proof stress of 515 MPa.

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